See afiado on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "afiada",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "afiados",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afiadas",
"tags": [
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"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "afiado (feminine afiada, masculine plural afiados, feminine plural afiadas)",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
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{
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{
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"parents": [],
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}
],
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{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of afiar"
],
"id": "en-afiado-gl-verb-ml~ktc3e",
"links": [
[
"afiar",
"afiar#Galician"
]
],
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]
}
],
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}
{
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{
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"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nOld Galician-Portuguese a-\nPortuguese a-\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰiH-(s-)lo-der.\nProto-Italic *fī(s)lom\nLatin fīlum\nOld Galician-Portuguese fio\nPortuguese fio\nProto-Italic *-āzi\n▲\nLatin -ereinflu.\nLatin -āre\nOld Galician-Portuguese -ar\nPortuguese -ar\n▲\nLatin fīlumder.\nVulgar Latin *affīlāre?\nPortuguese afiar\nPortuguese -ado\nPortuguese afiado\nFrom afiar (“to sharpen”) + -ado (“-ed”).",
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{
"form": "afiada",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "afiados",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afiadas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mais afiado",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "o mais afiado",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "afiadíssimo",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
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]
}
],
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},
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"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "afiação"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "afiadeira"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "afiador"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "afiadura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "afiável"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "boto"
},
{
"word": "cego"
},
{
"word": "embotado"
},
{
"word": "rombo"
},
{
"word": "rombudo"
}
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[
0,
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],
"english": "Sharp knife.",
"text": "Faca afiada.",
"translation": "Sharp knife.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharp (able to cut easily)"
],
"id": "en-afiado-pt-adj-Hwt6H5oR",
"links": [
[
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"sharp"
]
],
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{
"word": "aguçado"
},
{
"word": "agudo"
},
{
"word": "amolado"
}
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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{
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"kind": "other",
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],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
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]
],
"english": "Witty humour.",
"text": "Humor afiado.",
"translation": "Witty humour.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"witty (clever; amusingly ingenious)"
],
"id": "en-afiado-pt-adj-1e4iAcyN",
"links": [
[
"witty",
"witty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) witty (clever; amusingly ingenious)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "perspicaz"
}
],
"tags": [
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"figuratively"
]
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "24 13 46 17",
"kind": "other",
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],
"english": "The students are well prepared for the test.",
"text": "Os estudandes estão afiados para a prova.",
"translation": "The students are well prepared for the test.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"well prepared for something"
],
"id": "en-afiado-pt-adj-i64Rtv0E",
"links": [
[
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"prepare"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "preparado"
}
],
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}
],
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"ipa": "/a.fiˈa.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.fɪˈa.du]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
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},
{
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈfja.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a.fiˈa.do/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.fɪˈa.do]",
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈfja.du/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈfja.ðu]",
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]
}
],
"word": "afiado"
}
{
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nOld Galician-Portuguese a-\nPortuguese a-\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰiH-(s-)lo-der.\nProto-Italic *fī(s)lom\nLatin fīlum\nOld Galician-Portuguese fio\nPortuguese fio\nProto-Italic *-āzi\n▲\nLatin -ereinflu.\nLatin -āre\nOld Galician-Portuguese -ar\nPortuguese -ar\n▲\nLatin fīlumder.\nVulgar Latin *affīlāre?\nPortuguese afiar\nPortuguese -ado\nPortuguese afiado\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ad-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"a-\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"a-\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʷʰiH-(s-)lo-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*fī(s)lom\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"fīlum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"fio\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"fio\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }, { \"id\" : \"verb\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzi\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āre\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ar\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ar\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*affīlāre\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"id\" : \"thread\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*fī(s)lom<ety:der<ine-pro:*gʷʰiH-(s-)lo->>\", \"id\" : \"thread\", \"title\" : \"fīlum\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"fīlum\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*affilo\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"afiar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"-ed\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ado\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"afiado\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"afiado\">\nFrom afiar (“to sharpen”) + -ado (“-ed”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nOld Galician-Portuguese a-\nPortuguese a-\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰiH-(s-)lo-der.\nProto-Italic *fī(s)lom\nLatin fīlum\nOld Galician-Portuguese fio\nPortuguese fio\nProto-Italic *-āzi\n▲\nLatin -ereinflu.\nLatin -āre\nOld Galician-Portuguese -ar\nPortuguese -ar\n▲\nLatin fīlumder.\nVulgar Latin *affīlāre?\nPortuguese afiar\nPortuguese -ado\nPortuguese afiado\nFrom afiar (“to sharpen”) + -ado (“-ed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "afiada",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "afiados",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afiadas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "afiado (feminine afiada, masculine plural afiados, feminine plural afiadas)",
"name": "pt-pp"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "afiar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of afiar"
],
"id": "en-afiado-pt-verb-ml~ktc3e",
"links": [
[
"afiar",
"afiar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.fiˈa.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.fɪˈa.du]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈfja.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a.fiˈa.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.fɪˈa.du]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈfja.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a.fiˈa.do/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.fɪˈa.do]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈfja.do/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈfja.du/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈfja.ðu]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "afiado"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "afiada",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "afiados",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afiadas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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"name": "gl-pp"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician past participles",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "afiar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of afiar"
],
"links": [
[
"afiar",
"afiar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "afiado"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese 4-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
"Portuguese comparable adjectives",
"Portuguese entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
"Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
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"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese past participles",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂éd",
"Portuguese terms suffixed with -ado",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"3": "afiar<t:to sharpen>",
"4": "-ado<t:-ed>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nOld Galician-Portuguese a-\nPortuguese a-\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰiH-(s-)lo-der.\nProto-Italic *fī(s)lom\nLatin fīlum\nOld Galician-Portuguese fio\nPortuguese fio\nProto-Italic *-āzi\n▲\nLatin -ereinflu.\nLatin -āre\nOld Galician-Portuguese -ar\nPortuguese -ar\n▲\nLatin fīlumder.\nVulgar Latin *affīlāre?\nPortuguese afiar\nPortuguese -ado\nPortuguese afiado\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ad-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"a-\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"a-\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʷʰiH-(s-)lo-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*fī(s)lom\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"fīlum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"fio\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"fio\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }, { \"id\" : \"verb\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzi\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āre\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ar\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ar\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*affīlāre\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"id\" : \"thread\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*fī(s)lom<ety:der<ine-pro:*gʷʰiH-(s-)lo->>\", \"id\" : \"thread\", \"title\" : \"fīlum\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"fīlum\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*affilo\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"afiar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"-ed\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ado\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"afiado\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"afiado\">\nFrom afiar (“to sharpen”) + -ado (“-ed”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nOld Galician-Portuguese a-\nPortuguese a-\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰiH-(s-)lo-der.\nProto-Italic *fī(s)lom\nLatin fīlum\nOld Galician-Portuguese fio\nPortuguese fio\nProto-Italic *-āzi\n▲\nLatin -ereinflu.\nLatin -āre\nOld Galician-Portuguese -ar\nPortuguese -ar\n▲\nLatin fīlumder.\nVulgar Latin *affīlāre?\nPortuguese afiar\nPortuguese -ado\nPortuguese afiado\nFrom afiar (“to sharpen”) + -ado (“-ed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "afiada",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "afiados",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afiadas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mais afiado",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "o mais afiado",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "afiadíssimo",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "afiadinho",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"dim": "+",
"sup": "+abs"
},
"expansion": "afiado (feminine afiada, masculine plural afiados, feminine plural afiadas, comparable, comparative mais afiado, superlative o mais afiado or afiadíssimo, diminutive afiadinho)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "afiação"
},
{
"word": "afiadeira"
},
{
"word": "afiador"
},
{
"word": "afiadura"
},
{
"word": "afiável"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "boto"
},
{
"word": "cego"
},
{
"word": "embotado"
},
{
"word": "rombo"
},
{
"word": "rombudo"
}
],
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "Sharp knife.",
"text": "Faca afiada.",
"translation": "Sharp knife.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharp (able to cut easily)"
],
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aguçado"
},
{
"word": "agudo"
},
{
"word": "amolado"
}
],
"tags": [
"comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "Witty humour.",
"text": "Humor afiado.",
"translation": "Witty humour.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"witty (clever; amusingly ingenious)"
],
"links": [
[
"witty",
"witty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) witty (clever; amusingly ingenious)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "perspicaz"
}
],
"tags": [
"comparable",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
27
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
30
]
],
"english": "The students are well prepared for the test.",
"text": "Os estudandes estão afiados para a prova.",
"translation": "The students are well prepared for the test.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"well prepared for something"
],
"links": [
[
"prepare",
"prepare"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, Brazil) well prepared for something"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "preparado"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"comparable",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.fiˈa.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.fɪˈa.du]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈfja.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a.fiˈa.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.fɪˈa.du]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈfja.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a.fiˈa.do/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.fɪˈa.do]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈfja.do/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈfja.du/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈfja.ðu]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "afiado"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese 4-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
"Portuguese comparable adjectives",
"Portuguese entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
"Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
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"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂éd",
"Portuguese terms suffixed with -ado",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nOld Galician-Portuguese a-\nPortuguese a-\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰiH-(s-)lo-der.\nProto-Italic *fī(s)lom\nLatin fīlum\nOld Galician-Portuguese fio\nPortuguese fio\nProto-Italic *-āzi\n▲\nLatin -ereinflu.\nLatin -āre\nOld Galician-Portuguese -ar\nPortuguese -ar\n▲\nLatin fīlumder.\nVulgar Latin *affīlāre?\nPortuguese afiar\nPortuguese -ado\nPortuguese afiado\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ad-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"a-\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"a-\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʷʰiH-(s-)lo-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*fī(s)lom\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"fīlum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"fio\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"fio\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }, { \"id\" : \"verb\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzi\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āre\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ar\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ar\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*affīlāre\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"id\" : \"thread\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*fī(s)lom<ety:der<ine-pro:*gʷʰiH-(s-)lo->>\", \"id\" : \"thread\", \"title\" : \"fīlum\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"fīlum\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*affilo\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"afiar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"-ed\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ado\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"afiado\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"afiado\">\nFrom afiar (“to sharpen”) + -ado (“-ed”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nOld Galician-Portuguese a-\nPortuguese a-\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰiH-(s-)lo-der.\nProto-Italic *fī(s)lom\nLatin fīlum\nOld Galician-Portuguese fio\nPortuguese fio\nProto-Italic *-āzi\n▲\nLatin -ereinflu.\nLatin -āre\nOld Galician-Portuguese -ar\nPortuguese -ar\n▲\nLatin fīlumder.\nVulgar Latin *affīlāre?\nPortuguese afiar\nPortuguese -ado\nPortuguese afiado\nFrom afiar (“to sharpen”) + -ado (“-ed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "afiada",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "afiados",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afiadas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "afiado (feminine afiada, masculine plural afiados, feminine plural afiadas)",
"name": "pt-pp"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese past participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "afiar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of afiar"
],
"links": [
[
"afiar",
"afiar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.fiˈa.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.fɪˈa.du]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈfja.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a.fiˈa.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.fɪˈa.du]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈfja.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a.fiˈa.do/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.fɪˈa.do]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈfja.do/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈfja.du/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈfja.ðu]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "afiado"
}
Download raw JSONL data for afiado meaning in All languages combined (17.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.